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Using OAuth 2.0 for Installed Applications

AffinityLiveAccelo's OAuth 2.0 endpoints support installed applications, like those installed on mobile and PC devices. Currently the process assumes the user has access to a browser and that the client cannot keep secrets.

This document describes how to use OAuth 2.0 when accessing AffinityLiveAccelo's API from an installed application

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A user will be directed to visit an AffinityLive Accelo OAuth 2.0 URL with a set of query parameters. After authentication (handled by AffinityLiveAccelo) the user will be presented with a PIN and a QRCode. The user will be prompted to supply the PIN to the installed application.

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Once the application has an access token, it may use this to access the AffinityLive Accelo API.

Forming the URL

The OAuth 2.0 Authorization URL is oauth2/v0/authorize where SSL is required and the host is the deployment for the user requesting the access (not the installed application's deployment host).

Below is a table of accepted query parameters. The optional fields are underlined.

ParameterValuesDescription
client_idThe applications client id obtained from the API Control Panel.Indicates what API application is making the request. It is a unique string allocated to your application, which can be used across multiple deployments. For example: 34ad67fa2f@hq.
affinitylive
Accelo.com
response_typecodeThis value must be code for installed applications.
scopeThe permissions your application requests.A scope is used to convey what permissions your application requires when requesting permission from the end-user. Current available scopes are:
  • read(all) - Read only access to all data the user owns or has access to including personal information, and
  • write(all) - Read and write access to all data the user owns or has access to including personal information.
  • read({resource}) - Read only access to data related to the {resource} object.
  • write({resource}) - Read and write access to data related to the {resource} object.

Scope resources can be any of our endpoints. For example, companies, contacts or issues. The scope can be concatenated and delimited by a comma. For example:

  • read(all),write(companies,contacts) - read all information and write to only companies and contacts.
  • write(contacts,issues) - Read and write access to contact and issue data.

Example URL.

 

Code Block
linenumberstrue
https://hq.api.accelo.com/oauth2/v0/authorize?
scope=read(all)&
response_type=code&
client_id=34ad67fa2f@hq.affinityliveAccelo.com

 

Please note that the above sample url should be encoded. For example purposes it was left in plain text.

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When accessing the token endpoint it is recommended you authenticate yourself using HTTP Basic Authentication using the client_id and client_secret as username and password. The AffinityLive Accelo OAuth 2.0 does support sending the client_id and client_secret as query parameters as a last option.

The table below contains the token parameters.

ParameterValuesDescription
grant_typeauthorization_codeThis is required when requesting access using an authorization grant. Note. You can send refresh_token to indicate that you are using a refresh token. In this situation, you should also send the refresh_token.
codeThe code obtained during the authorization request.This code was obtained during the authorization request and is used to obtain an access token.
redirect_uriThe redirect uri passed in the authorization request.This must be the same as the uri passed during the authorization, failure to do so will result in an invalid_grant error.

Here is what a request may look like, where the client id and secret are encoded using base-64.

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Upon a successful request the response contains the following fields:

ResponseValuesDescription
access_tokenstring representing an access.Credential used to access
AffinityLive
Accelo's protected resources
refresh_tokenstring representing an authorization grantA refresh token can be used to obtain a new access token. It is similar to an authorization code in that it is a credential used to obtain an access token.
token_typebearerThe type of token returned.
expires_inSeconds until the token expires.Indicates the time remaining before the token expires and becomes invalid. Upon a token expiring you can use therefresh_token to request a new access token.

Accessing the resource

Once the application has obtained an access token, it can use it to access AffinityLiveAccelo's Resource endpoints by including it in either a _bearer_token query parameter or as a (preferred method) HTTP Authorization: Bearer header.

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